Problems in BioJournalism- ADHD
My friend was reading the news during class. I glanced over because the term ADHD caught my eye, and I read a most disturbing title.
“A.D.H.D Drugs Linked to Higher Test Scores”
I have no problem with the article or with the scientists who conducted the study the article discusses. It simply states that children with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) who are being treated with medication are shown to have higher test scores than those who are not.
As a journalism major, my teachers have stressed the need for word choice and critical thinking. A title like that is very disturbing to me, someone who suffers from ADHD. It makes it sounds like people with ADHD who are medicated somehow have a better chance in school. In my mind it is like its implying that ADHD drugs are to students as steroids are to athletes.
This simply isn’t true. I can speak from personal experience. People who have ADHD are all very different, but for me personally, if I don’t take my medication, I am a post-toastie.
I fidget, I waste time. I glance around, I forget things. I will set a timer, tell myself that in 15 minutes I will start on the massive piles of homework that accumulate when a person double majors. I will tell myself every 15 minutes for over 6 hours that I will do my homework. When it doesn’t happen, I experience irritation, anger, shame, self-doubt and self-recrimination. Not to mention that I still have to do the homework.
If I take my meds, it gets better. Sort of. Of course, with ADHD, half the time I forget my to take my meds.
The fact that the headline is ambiguous already is bad journalism. I should know, because I suck at writing headlines, which means I’ve had plenty of instruction on bad headlines in professor’s efforts to improve them. I would rather people get the right idea from the headline. Perhaps this is an overreaction on my part, but I expect more from the New York Times website. It serves as a model for aspiring journalists everywhere in terms of writing. If someone just read the headline, it could have a detrimental affect on that person’s opinion on ADHD.
I mean, I know all about ADHD. If I got the wrong impression from the headline, how many other people could? Biojournalism must be precise.
As I’ve said, the article is very good. It simply explains that studies show medication works to reduce the symptoms of ADHD. Actually, it just shows a causal releationship. Like good scientists, the authors of the study point out that other factors could be a reason for the relationship. Good for them. For me, personally… I already knew that medication helps.
Kallen is currently pursuing a Bachelor's degree in Biology and Journalism at the University of Oregon and, of course, writing a blog.
Sarita said,
May 13, 2009 @ 5:57 pm
I thought you were ADD, not ADHD.
I agree with you — the headline needs to be different. Maybe…”Medication helps students who suffer from ADHD.” I know it definitely helps me.
…and being ADHD I’m doing this rather than doing homework and packing for a trip I’m leaving for tomorrow…lol Ok, I’m getting off the computer now. (I think.)
Javen said,
May 18, 2009 @ 7:58 pm
A recent advertisement in our school paper was surveying students who abused drugs such as adderall and ritalin. The word choice was definitely more charged than was necessary. They made it seem like a significant portion of the campus was getting high off of ADHD drugs.
Javen said,
May 20, 2009 @ 5:04 pm
Here’s the survey that the school newspaper is advertising on its webpage: http://www.surveymonkey.com/s.aspx?sm=pzN8yAorSS6ZrWJ9Vsdr8g_3d_3d Pretty sad, huh?
Sarita said,
May 20, 2009 @ 10:57 pm
Kallen said,
May 21, 2009 @ 10:45 am
@ Javen
I find that very interesting. Thanks for posting the link. It is a strong stimulant, but its not often abused by people with ADHD.
According to “Driven to Distraction” By Dr. Hallowell, and other books, undiagnosed people with ADHD often abuse other substances. They could be cocaine users or they could be addicted coffee drinkers. Its a form of self-medication.
However, I have also read that many who have been diagnosed with ADHD often neglect taking their meds. They feel like the massive improvement is too much of the drug. All the meds do, in reality, is allow people affected by ADHD to have a chance to reach their full potential.
If people could only associate the medication to coffee. Coffee helps me focus and concentrate due to the caffeine content. It does not often give me jitters. I’d have to drink more than 6 shots and then, its mostly in me thinking I should be getting jittery. (Thanks to my brothers roommate for this experiment.)
Of course, everyone is different.
@ Sarita
I think that ADHD has gone from obscurity in the 1990’s to overexposure in the 2000’s. Over the years I have heard increased use of the term to describe a person’s annoying habits, or to put in check someone who is expressing excitement, such as “Calm down, you’re being ADHD.”
I find that this could be dangerous. Increasing the negative connotations of the treatment is also damaging.
Javen said,
May 25, 2009 @ 11:06 pm
Here’s your data about ADHD.: http://www.google.com/archivesearch?as_user_ldate=1980&as_user_hdate=2009&q=attention+deficit+hyperactive+disorder&scoring=t&q=attention+deficit+hyperactive+disorder&lnav=od&btnG=Go Currently the hype is going down, but it most certainly was a big media headline around the turn of the century.
I had six cups of irish cream coffee at work last summer, not realizing it wasn’t decaf. Huge headache came on. Do you not get headaches from the 6-shot experiment?